Alternatively, high levels of glucose, can lead to long term health complications if left uncontrolled such as nerve damage leading to kidney or eye problems and even amputation.
Broadly there are 2 classes of diabetes:
- Type1
10% of people with diabetes have type 1 and usually take an amount insulin by injection related to the food consumed and exercise taken
- Type2
90% of people with diabetes are in this category. Blood glucose control for people with type 2 is primarily through oral medication and also emphasis on stricter control of food intake plus exercise where appropriate.
There are other categories of Diabetes but Type 1 and 2 are the main ones. However, for those of us with diabetes it is important to understand that whilst there may be excellent medical support available Diabetes is very much a self-managed condition.
We are all different, and if you have diabetes, your diabetes will be different from others. To better self-manage you will have to understand how your body reacts so that you can get the level of control that you want.